Camellia Sinensis Tea Plant Diagram
Sinensis and camellia sinensis var.
Camellia sinensis tea plant diagram. All tea whether it is green black oolong silver white matcha etc are all from one plant species camellia sinensis. Camellia sinensis also known as the tea plant is the plant that is responsible for the beverage we all know as tea. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees. Nevertheless only a couple of species can be used in the making of tea.
Sinensis as the most common beverage plant exploited by mankind so far but other species in asia are also known to. The tea plant camellia sinensis belongs to the family theaceae with most of the species occurring in china sri lanka japan and india the family comprises a handful about 9 genera with around 460 species. Camellia sinensis is an evergreen shrub growing to 4 m 13ft by 2 5 m 8ft at a slow rate. It first existed in china but has since spread to several countries around the world.
Camellia sinensis or tea plant is used to make most traditional caffeinated teas including black tea white tea oolong tea and green tea this plant originated near the southwest region of china as an evergreen forest shrub. Although the japanese camellia is highly valued for its range of colors and availability of double rose like blooms the tea plant camellia offers fragrant blooms in a shrub that is a full zone. The most economically important species of the genus remains to be c. Camellia sinensis is a species of evergreen shrubs or small trees in the flowering plant family theaceae whose leaves and leaf buds are used to produce tea common names include tea plant tea shrub and tea tree not to be confused with melaleuca alternifolia the source of tea tree oil or leptospermum scoparium the new zealand tea tree.
It is hardy to zone uk 8. It is in leaf all year in flower from march to may. The plant is not self fertile. Light sandy and medium loamy soils and prefers well drained soil.
Camellia sinensis is a plant loved and admired by many.